"spituz" meaning in All languages combined

See spituz on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp, sharp stick”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*spey-||sharp, sharp stick}} Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp, sharp stick”) Head templates: {{gem-noun|m}} *spituz m Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], spituz [nominative, singular], spitiwiz [nominative, plural], spitu [singular, vocative], spitiwiz [plural, vocative], spitų [accusative, singular], spitunz [accusative, plural], spitauz [genitive, singular], spitiwǫ̂ [genitive, plural], spitiwi [dative, singular], spitumaz [dative, plural], spitū [instrumental, singular], spitumiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. rod (for roasting meat) Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-spituz-gem-pro-noun-Q0rTLuHP Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 13 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 92 8
  2. stick; spit Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-spituz-gem-pro-noun-8PA8o03V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: speutaz (english: (West Germanic) spear), spitą (english: spear)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "spit"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "spite"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "spit"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "spytte"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "raw_tags": [
        "f"
      ],
      "word": "spitu"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "Spitt"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Norwegian",
              "lang_code": "no",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "spidd"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Swedish",
              "lang_code": "sv",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "spett"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Danish",
              "lang_code": "da",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "spid"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "raw_tags": [
            "n"
          ],
          "word": "spit"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Saxon",
      "lang_code": "osx",
      "word": "*spit"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "spit"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "spit"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "spit"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "spet"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Dutch",
          "lang_code": "odt",
          "word": "*spit"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "French",
                  "lang_code": "fr",
                  "word": "épois"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle French",
              "lang_code": "frm",
              "word": "espois"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "espeiz"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Italian",
              "lang_code": "roa-oit",
              "word": "spito"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Old Italian",
              "lang_code": "roa-oit",
              "word": "spedo"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Late Latin",
          "lang_code": "la-lat",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "spidus"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Frankish",
      "lang_code": "frk",
      "word": "*spita"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "spit"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "spit"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "spit"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "spet"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Dutch",
          "lang_code": "odt",
          "word": "*spit"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "French",
                  "lang_code": "fr",
                  "word": "épois"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle French",
              "lang_code": "frm",
              "word": "espois"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "espeiz"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Italian",
              "lang_code": "roa-oit",
              "word": "spito"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Old Italian",
              "lang_code": "roa-oit",
              "word": "spedo"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Late Latin",
          "lang_code": "la-lat",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "spidus"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Frankish",
      "lang_code": "frk",
      "word": "*spit"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "spiz"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "n or m"
      ],
      "word": "spiz"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "spýta"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "word": "spýta"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "word": "spýta"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "espetu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "espita"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "espicha"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "espeto"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "espita"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "espeto"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "espita"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "espeto"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "roman": "*spitus",
      "word": "*𐍃𐍀𐌹𐍄𐌿𐍃"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp, sharp stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp, sharp stick”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp, sharp stick”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spituz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitauz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitiwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitiwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*spituz m",
      "name": "gem-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/spituz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "(West Germanic) spear",
      "translation": "(West Germanic) spear",
      "word": "speutaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spear",
      "translation": "spear",
      "word": "spitą"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rod (for roasting meat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spituz-gem-pro-noun-Q0rTLuHP",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stick; spit"
      ],
      "id": "en-spituz-gem-pro-noun-8PA8o03V",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spituz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic u-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "spit"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "spite"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "spit"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "spytte"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "raw_tags": [
        "f"
      ],
      "word": "spitu"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "Spitt"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Norwegian",
              "lang_code": "no",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "spidd"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Swedish",
              "lang_code": "sv",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "spett"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Danish",
              "lang_code": "da",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "spid"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "raw_tags": [
            "n"
          ],
          "word": "spit"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Saxon",
      "lang_code": "osx",
      "word": "*spit"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "spit"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "spit"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "spit"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "spet"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Dutch",
          "lang_code": "odt",
          "word": "*spit"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "French",
                  "lang_code": "fr",
                  "word": "épois"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle French",
              "lang_code": "frm",
              "word": "espois"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "espeiz"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Italian",
              "lang_code": "roa-oit",
              "word": "spito"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Old Italian",
              "lang_code": "roa-oit",
              "word": "spedo"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Late Latin",
          "lang_code": "la-lat",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "spidus"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Frankish",
      "lang_code": "frk",
      "word": "*spita"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "spit"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "spit"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "spit"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "spet"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Dutch",
          "lang_code": "odt",
          "word": "*spit"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "French",
                  "lang_code": "fr",
                  "word": "épois"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle French",
              "lang_code": "frm",
              "word": "espois"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "espeiz"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Italian",
              "lang_code": "roa-oit",
              "word": "spito"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Old Italian",
              "lang_code": "roa-oit",
              "word": "spedo"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Late Latin",
          "lang_code": "la-lat",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "spidus"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Frankish",
      "lang_code": "frk",
      "word": "*spit"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "spiz"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "n or m"
      ],
      "word": "spiz"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "spýta"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "word": "spýta"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "word": "spýta"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "espetu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "espita"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "espicha"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "espeto"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "espita"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "espeto"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "espita"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "espeto"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "roman": "*spitus",
      "word": "*𐍃𐍀𐌹𐍄𐌿𐍃"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp, sharp stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp, sharp stick”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp, sharp stick”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spituz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitauz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitiwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitiwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*spituz m",
      "name": "gem-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/spituz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "(West Germanic) spear",
      "translation": "(West Germanic) spear",
      "word": "speutaz"
    },
    {
      "english": "spear",
      "translation": "spear",
      "word": "spitą"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rod (for roasting meat)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stick; spit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spituz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spituz meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.